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Migration intent Research brief

The primary driver behind the exit

What respondents name as the main reason they want to leave Kerala.


Community Leadership and Social Change Program Research Scholars, Department of Graduate Institute, DHI University (DHIU), India · The Kerala Gen Z Report 2026, n = 399 · CC BY 4.0

50.4% of the cohort — 136 of 399 respondents — answered low entry-level salaries and lack of major industries when asked “What is the primary driving factor behind your desire to leave Kerala?”. The next-largest answer, superior quality of education and research abroad, accounts for 30.4% (82), a gap of 20 percentage points.

Key figures

  • 50.4% (136 of 399) answered low entry-level salaries and lack of major industries on “What is the primary driving factor behind your desire to leave Kerala?”.
  • The top two answers are separated by 20 percentage points, and the smallest category still covers 11 respondents.
  • Findings describe this community-recruited cohort of 399 respondents, not Kerala's youth population.

Figures & data tables#

Figures are drawn directly from the primary response counts; each carries its full data table and an embed snippet.

Figure 1

What is the primary driving factor behind your desire to leave Kerala?

കേരളം വിട്ടുപോകാൻ നിങ്ങളെ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്ന പ്രധാന കാരണം എന്താണ്?

n = 270 · Kerala Gen Z Report 2026 · Moyan AI

Low entry-level salaries and lack of major industries50.4%

കുറഞ്ഞ ശമ്പളവും വൻകിട വ്യവസായങ്ങളുടെ അഭാവവും

Superior quality of education and research abroad30.4%

വിദേശത്തെ മികച്ച വിദ്യാഭ്യാസ നിലവാരവും സൗകര്യങ്ങളും

High moral policing and lack of lifestyle freedom15.2%

അമിതമായ സാമൂഹിക നിയന്ത്രണങ്ങളും വ്യക്തിസ്വാതന്ത്ര്യക്കുറവും

I do not want to leave Kerala4.1%

എനിക്ക് കേരളം വിട്ടുപോകാൻ താല്പര്യമില്ല

Data table
What is the primary driving factor behind your desire to leave Kerala?
ResponseCountShare
Low entry-level salaries and lack of major industries13650.4%
Superior quality of education and research abroad8230.4%
High moral policing and lack of lifestyle freedom4115.2%
I do not want to leave Kerala114.1%
Total answered270100%
Embed this figure on your site (free, CC BY 4.0)

Copy the snippet below. Keep the source link — attribution is the licence condition.

<iframe src="https://journal.moyanai.app/journal/embed/migration-primary-driver" width="100%" height="420" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:8px" title="What is the primary driving factor behind your desire to leave Kerala? — Moyan Journal"></iframe>
<p>Source: <a href="https://journal.moyanai.app/journal/kerala-gen-z-survey-2026">The Kerala Gen Z Report 2026</a>, Moyan AI.</p>

The shape of the responses#

The full distribution for “What is the primary driving factor behind your desire to leave Kerala?” (n = 270) is: Low entry-level salaries and lack of major industries — 50.4% (136); Superior quality of education and research abroad — 30.4% (82); High moral policing and lack of lifestyle freedom — 15.2% (41); I do not want to leave Kerala — 4.1% (11).

The cohort is clearly concentrated on this question. A single option carries 50.4% of responses, so the headline figure is stable enough to plan against. The smallest recorded answer, I do not want to leave Kerala, still represents 11 people — a group large enough to matter in programme design even at 4.1%.

How far these figures can be read#

These are self-reported answers from a community-recruited cohort of 399 young Keralites surveyed between 21 May and 28 June 2026. They are not probability-sample estimates of Kerala's youth population, and confidence intervals from random sampling do not apply.

Because 74.4% of respondents sit in one age band and 72.7% identify as male, subgroup differences are indicative at best. Cross-tabulated claims require a larger, stratified sample.

Finally, the survey measures single-point self-report, so it can establish association and scale but not direction or cause. Where this brief notes a pattern across two questions, that pattern is descriptive.

Questions readers ask#

What is the primary driving factor behind your desire to leave Kerala?? (Kerala Gen Z Survey 2026)
50.4% of 399 respondents answered low entry-level salaries and lack of major industries, followed by superior quality of education and research abroad at 30.4%. Full distribution: Low entry-level salaries and lack of major industries — 50.4% (136); Superior quality of education and research abroad — 30.4% (82); High moral policing and lack of lifestyle freedom — 15.2% (41); I do not want to leave Kerala — 4.1% (11).
How many people answered this question?
All 270 respondents in the Kerala Gen Z Survey 2026 answered this item.
Can these figures be generalised to all Kerala youth?
No. The survey is a community-recruited cohort of 399 respondents surveyed between 21 May and 28 June 2026, so the figures describe this cohort rather than the state's youth population.

Source and reuse

Every figure in this brief comes from the The Kerala Gen Z Report 2026 response sheet. The full aggregate dataset, codebook and methodology are open: open data · methodology.

Cite this page

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Attribution with a link back is the only condition.

Community Leadership and Social Change Program Research Scholars & Valakkulam, Y. (2026). The primary driver behind the exit. Moyan Journal of Community & Society, Volume 1, Issue 1. Department of Graduate Institute, DHI University (DHIU), India; published by Moyan AI. https://journal.moyanai.app/journal/research/why-kerala-youth-want-to-leave

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Open access. This work is published under CC BY 4.0. You may copy, redistribute, adapt and reuse the text, figures and data for any purpose, including commercially, with attribution and a link back.